Music at the United Church Presents

MUSIC FOR CHOIRS
AND ORCHESTRA

Sunday, May 19, 1996
4:00 p.m.

THE UNITED CHURCH CHOIR
Members of the
WASHINGTON SÄNGERBUND
and the
GERMAN SCHOOL OF WASHINGTON CHOIR
under the direction of
STEPHEN ACKERT

THE AD HOC SINGERS
under the direction of
LOUISE LEE

PROGRAM

(The audience is requested to applaud only
between the sections of the program,
as indicated by Roman numerals.)

I
Alessandro Scarlatti
(1660-1725)
Exultate Deo
(Psalm 81, Verse 1)
Sing aloud to God our strength;
Alleluia!
Shout for joy to the God of Jacob!

II
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
(1756-1791)
Ave verum
Hail, true body, born of the Virgin Mary;
True sacrifice, made for mankind upon the cross;
From whose broken side flowed blood and water:
Let this suffering be a foretaste for us of the
sufferings of death.

III
Gabriel Fauré
(1845-1924)
Cantique de Jean Racine
Opus 11 (1865)
O divine Word above, our home and consolation,
Eternal day of the heav'ns and the earth;
Our voices break the silence; cast thine eyes upon us,
Divine Savior!
Pour out upon us the fire of thy powerful grace,
That hell may flee at the sound of thy voice.
Dispel the sleep of a languid soul,
Which leads it to forget thy laws.
O Christ, show thy favor to thy faithful people
Now gathered to bless you;
Receive the hymns they offer to your immortal glory
And in thanks for your gifts,
which they return to you fulfilled.

IV
Dietrich Buxtehude
(1637-1707)
Alles, was ihr tut
  1. Sonata
  2. Chorus: Do everything that you do, in word or deed, in the name
    of Jesus, and give thanks to God the Father through him.
  3. Sonata
  4. Chorus: To thee, O highest one, to the alone I offer up my mind,
    heart, and strength. May everything be ordained solely to thy praise.
    Help me to play, rejoice, and sing; lift your hearts to heaven;
    let everything exult that can exult.
    Father, help us for Jesus' sake; let our praise indeed be praiseworthy
    and penetrate to heaven, fulfilling our desires; that our hearts,
    as ordained by the Father, may be inclined to our salvation.
  5. Arioso (Bass): Have thy pleasure in the Lord,
    for he will give thee what thy heart desires.
  6. Chorus: I will let God by my guide, for he enables all things
    to happen. May he bless my deeds, undertakings, and affairs.
    I have placed my body, my soul, and my life in his care, and all
    else that he has given; he will deal with them as it pleases him.
    To all this I say, "Amen," and have no doubt about it;
    God will see to all of it together in his mercy;
    And now I stretch out my hand, and take hold of my task with
    joy, and humble myself to God in my calling and station.
  7. Sonata
  8. Chorus: (Same text as No. 2)


The combined choirs which to thank
Klaus Elwert, the director of the Washington Sängerbund
and The German School of Washington Choir
for his efforts on behalf of this program.


INTERMISSION

V
Felix Mendelssohn
(1809-1847)
Jauchzet dem Herrn, alle Welt (4:03, 5.6 mb)
(O Be Joyful in the Lord, All Ye Nations)
O be joyful in the Lord, all ye nations;
Serve the Lord with gladness and come
before him with a song....
O go your way into his gates with thanksgiving,
For the Lord is gracious and his mercy is everlasting;
His truth endureth forever.

William CroftOut of the Deep Have I Cried (3:24, 4.7 mb)
Soloists: Ron Boucher, countertenor
Tim Burr, baritone
Malcolm Ottaway, bass

William BillingsSing to the Lord a New-Made Song

VI
J.S. Bach
(1685-1750)
Cantata: Ich hatte viel bekümmernis
(My Spirit Was in Heaviness) BWV 21

(The complete text is in the program insert)

1. Sinfonia
2. Chrous: Ich hatte viel bekümmernis
(My Spirit Was in Heaviness)
3. Aria (Soprano): Seufzer, Tränen, Kummer, Not
(Sighs, Tears, Trouble, Need)
4. Recitative (Tenor): Wie hast du dich, mien Gott,
in meiner Not denn ganz vonmir gewandt?
(How hast thou, my God,
removed thyself from me in my need?)
5. Aria (Tenor): Bäche von gasalznen Zähren
(Streams of Salty Tears)
6. Chorus: Was betrübst du dich, meine Seele
(Why Art Thou So Cast Down, O My Soul)
7. Aria (Tenor): Erfreue dich, Seele, erfreue dich, Herze
(Rejoice, My Soul, Rejoice, My Heart)
8. Chorus: Das Lamm, das erwürget ist
(Worthy Is the Lamb, That Was Slain)

VII
Costanzo Festa
(c. 1490-1545)
Super flumina Babylonis (3:58, 5.5 mb)
(2nd recording 4:01, 5.5 mb)

(Ths motet was edited last year by Michael Donaldson for the Ad Hoc Singers,
in memory of Priscilla Burr, daughter of Singers member Tim Burr.)


By the rivers of Babylon we sat down and wept;
We have hung our instruments in the willows;
Our harps have turned to mourning, and our
instruments to the voice of weeping;
The voice of musicians has turned to lamentation;
The pipe of the singers, the voice of the harpists,
And the sound of your harps will no longer be heard,
For we have hung our instruments in the willows.


Heinrich SchützTwo Motets for Passiontide
1.Quo, nate dei
Son of God, how art thou cast down in humilty;
by what burning compassion for our sins, my King and my God?
(2:46, 3.8 mb)
2.Calicem salutaris accipiam
I will take the cup of salvation and call upon the name of my God;
Tell it out to the nations and evermore make known thy goodness towards me.
(2:00, 2.8 mb)

VIII
Johannes BrahmsDas Mädchen (2:22, 3.3 mb)
Said the maiden, standing in the shadow of the mountain
and seeing her face reflected there;
"O countenance of mine, if you are to be kissed by an old man,
I shall pluck bitter roots and
bathe my cheeks with water from them!
But if a young man will kiss me, I shall press to
my face sweet water from roses in the green garden!"

(Brahms)O süsser Mai (1:33, 2.1 mb)
O Sweet May,
I am cold to thy green and blooming beauty;
Set me free from this darkness in song.

(Brahms)Motet: Warum ist das Licht gegeben
Why has the light been given to those who long for death?
(The complete text is in the program insert.)

Choruses:1. Why Has the Light Been Given(4:16, 5.9 mb)
2. Let Us Lift Our Hearts and Hands to God(0:49, 1.1 mb)
3. Truly We Call Them Happy Who Have Endured(1:40, 2.3 mb)
4. In Peace and Joy I Now Depart(1:00, 1.4 mb)

The U.S. Recording Companies furnish funds in part
for the instrumental music for this performance
through the Music Performance Trust Funds,
as arranged by Musicians' Local 161-710,
American Federation of Musicians.

This program was also made possible in part by
funds provided by The United Church
and the Washington Sängerbund.

Program typography: Gianni Kerwini

Program Notes

IThe Ad Hoc Singers' portion of today's program begins with a group of three psalm settings: Jauchzet dem Herrn ("Praise the Lord", Psalm 117) by Mendelssohn, written in 1847; Out of the Deep (Psalm 130) written in 1724 by the English composer William Croft (Croft is best known for two fine hymn tunes – St. Anne, "O God Our Help in Ages Past" and Hanover); and Sing to the Lord a New-Made Song, a paraphrase of Psalms 96 and 98 by the American William Billings, written about 1795.

IICantata #21 Ich Hatte viel Bekummernis (excerpts) — J. S. Bach
Chorus:"My heart was sorely troubled but my soul is refreshed by your comforting."
Soprano solo:"Sighing, weeping, sorrow, care, anxious yearning, fear, death; all tear at my heart, all is grief and pain."
Tenor recitative:"Why have you turned away from me, O God, in my fear and trembling? Ah! Knowest not your child? The voices of those bound in trust to you? You were my joy but are gone from me; I seek you everywhere, I cry, alone in sorrow if you know me not."
Tenor aria:"From my eyes salt tears are flowing endlessly forth; storm and billows overwhelm me, this troubled sea shall break my mast and anchor; I sink to the bottom in darkest despair."
Chorus:"Why are you troubled, my spirit, and so restless within me? Hope in the Lord! I will evermore thank Him, for He is my help and my God."
Tenor aria:"Rejoice, my spirit, my heart; away now, sorrow and pain; my tears, be turned to wine, my grief to joy; a candle of love burns in my heart as the heavenly ardor of Jesus comforts me."
Chorus:"The Lamb that was slain is worthy of might and riches and wisdom and power, honor, glory, and praise for evermore, alleluia!"

III     The Italian composer Costanzo Festa lived for a while near the French court, before moving to Rome as singer and composer for the Papal Sistine Chapel. It is thought that during this time he composed the motet Super Flumina Babilonis for the funeral of French King Louis XII in 1515. Although the words begin with the first line of Psalm 137, the following text is a vivid elegiac one perhaps by Festa himself. Interwoven in long notes in the tenor part is a line from the Latin Requiem, "Pie Jesu, Domine, dona eis requiem" ("Blessed Jesus, Lord, grant them peace").

The Schütz motets are from a set of five "Passions-Motetten" in Latin, written early in Schütz's career, soon after his study with Giovanni Gabrielli in Venice. Schütz lived from 1585-1672. This prodigious German master wrote no independent instrumental music that we know of. His immense output of vocal music spans the late Renaissance, early and middle Baroque periods and is remarkable for its expressive qualities.

IVMotet, opus 74 #1 Warum ist das Licht gegeben dem Muhseligen — Brahms
Chorus:"Why, why is the light given to those who are in misery, and life to sorely afflicted spirits, they who wait for death and it comes not, who seek it as one digs for hidden treasure, who rejoices to approach the grave? And the man who has lost his way, and hs path is veiled before him, why?"
Chorus:"Let us all lift hour hearts and our hands to heaven, to God above."
Chorus:"Truly we call them contented who have endured; you have heard of the patience of Job and the purpose of God has been shown to you; for the Lord is compassionate and merciful."
Chorus:"In peace and joy I now depart, as God ordains. My heart and soul are comforted and peaceful. As God has called me, the sleep of death o'er takes me."

THE AD HOC SINGERS
Louise Lee, Director
Salome Meli AelligSara Herlihy
Charlotte BristowBarbara Mann
Hellen GelbandStephanie Stauffer
Norma MeyerJane Takeuchi
Janet Glore ReeseRonald Boucher
Andrea ShotkinBrent Chivers
Jane ThomasTimothy Burr
Nancy DixonMalcolm Ottaway
Carol PierstorffKlaus Alt
Laura SchneiderJerry Kamens

The Ad Hoc Singers, an amateur chamber chorus devoted to traditional choral literature from the fifteenth through the twentieth centuries, has been in existence under the direction of Louise Lee since 1975. They perform regularly at The Lyceum, Anderson House, churches, and other locations throughout the area. Good sight readers interested in joining the group should speak with one of the members after the concert or call 703-538-2557 to set up an audition.



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